PHP Variables

Posted by David on May 18th, 2007 filed in PHP

A variable are used for storing a values, like text strings, numbers or arrays.

When a variable is set it can be used over and over again in your script

All variables in PHP start with a $ sign symbol.

The correct way of setting a variable in PHP:

$var_name = myvalue;

New PHP programmers often forget the $ sign at the beginning of the variable. In that case it will not work.

Let’s try creating a variable with a string, and a variable with a number:

<?php
$txt = "Hello World!";
$number = 18;
?>


Variable Naming Rules

* A variable name must start with a letter or an underscore “_”
* A variable name can only contain alpha-numeric characters and underscores (a-Z, 0-9, and _ )
* A variable name should not contain spaces. If a variable name is more than one word, it should be separated with underscore ($my_string), or with capitalization ($myString)

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